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Cunningham Memorial Chapel 2010,
St Aloysius College Archives

Cunningham Memorial Chapel

In 1920, Mother Cecilia Cunningham received an inheritance of £120,000 from her parents in Argentina. She had been disappointed by the lack of ornateness in Australian churches in contrast to those found in Latin America. She made one request regarding the disposal of her large fortune: she wanted part of it to be used to erect a convent chapel in memory of her parents. The dedication plaque inside the chapel records the name of the donor and her parents, Patrick and Harriet Cunningham. At the entrance of the chapel is a Holy Water font in marble, with the inscription ‘In memory of Harriet Cunningham, who died 20/11/1911’.

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1920

Chapel Design

Cunningham Memorial Chapel outside
Cunningham Memorial Chapel 2024

The architect, Mr. Walter Bagot, travelled to Rome to visit the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore for inspiration. His design incorporated a blend of international and Australian materials and craftsmanship.

1922

High Altar

Altar 2024 St Aloysius College Archives
Chapel Altar 2024

The High Altar is made from white Carrara marble, with columns of green and rose-toned marble. The tabernacle features gilt bronze doors flanked by African onyx. The crucifix and tall candlesticks were brought by the Sisters from the Argentine Republic.

1922

Front of Altar

Front of the altar 2024 1
Front of the altar 2024

The front of the altar shows a high-relief of the Last Supper carved from a single block of marble, with marble angels in niches on either side.

1922

Ceiling

Chapel Ceiling 2024
Chapel Ceiling 2024

The chapel ceiling is a key interior feature, with ornate octagonal and square panels. Decoration includes scrolls and acanthus motifs, highlighted with extensive gold leaf. The walls and columns are similarly finished in tinted plaster with gold detailing in soft buff and blue tones. This class of decorative work was new to Adelaide and probably to Australia.

1922

Stained Glass and Mosaic

Stained glass window 2024
Stained glass window 2024

The stained-glass windows were designed and crafted in Birmingham, while the mosaic Stations of the Cross were imported from Bavaria.

1922

Organ

Chapel organ 2024
Chapel organ 2024

The Estey Reed organ was installed by Kuhnells. It can be blown by using the pedals, the crank shaft or electricity.

1922

Floor and Seating

Floor and seating 2024
Floor and seating 2024

The floor was laid with Australian timber parquetry and the seating was crafted from both Australian and imported oak.

21 November 1922

Chapel Opening

Building and Chapel opening 1922 State Library of South Australia PRG 280 1 35 19
Chapel opening 1922, State Library of South Australia

The building was blessed and opened by Archbishop Robert Spence. 


By Carol Grantham
St Aloysius College Archivist, 2026

Corporation of the City of Adelaide (n.d.) Convent of Mercy, Heritage of the City of Adelaide. https://d31atr86jnqrq2.cloudfront.net/heritage-places/heritage-place-information-sheet-32-46-angas-street.pdf

Opening of Building and Chapel [Photograph]. (1922). State Library of South Australia PRG 280/1/35/19. https://collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/resource/PRG+280/1/35/19

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